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Sponsored
by The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's State Coverage Initiatives
Program
Conducted by AcademyHealth

SESSION
4: PREMIUM ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS: DESIGN ISSUES (Q&A)
John Santa, Barbara Ladon, Cheryl Austein Casnoff, Howard
"Rocky" King
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Q:
Since the Family Health Insurance Assistance Program (FHIAP) eligibility
is 100 to 170 percent FPL, what about families at 99 percent FPL?
A:
[Santa] The program was designed to be for the 100 to170 percent
FPL bracket, but there is no floor on the program. The family at
99 percent FPL, therefore, could either be eligible for Medicaid,
but also allowed to be in FHIIAP. We do not force Medicaid eligibles
into Medicaid. The reason for the absence of a floor is the large
churning of people within the 90 to125 percent FPL bracket. FHIAP
was designed to catch people who fall off the Medicaid cliff.
Q:
Will FHIAP subsidize any employer plan?
A:
[King] Yes. We decided that if state regulators approve the plan,
it is good enough for FHIAP to subsidize eligible employees.
Q:
Is the Oregon plan administratively expensive and cumbersome?
A:
[King] Yes. Since the state acts as the biller and payer for about
5,000 people, there is 12 to 13 percent administrative cost. More
members, therefore, would decrease this percentage.
Q:
When you add dental to the Colorado CHP+, how will the per member
per month (pmpm) cost change?
A:
[Ladon] Dental will add about $10 pmpm, but we did not want to include
it in the study because most employers do not offer dependent dental
coverage.
Q:
Looking at the overall approach of subsidizing employees, how are
these budget-limited approaches much different than a tax credit?
Aren't we just setting ourselves up for a situation like that in
Oregon, running into problems such as long waiting lists? How far
does this approach really get us?
A:
[Ladon] Colorado recognizes this problem. Currently the state is
studying the potential problems and trying to find strategies for
multiple funding sources. This model will address the important
issue of the transient nature of workers and portability of insurance.
Note: This model, when complete, will be available at the Colorado
Coalition for the Medically Underserved Web site (www.ccmu.org),
as well as under the "State
Reports" section of the SCI Web site.
[Santa]
Last year at this time, Oregon was looking at an individual mandate
with a tax credit and realized that it was way too expensive.
Q:
If a state offers employer buy-in using SCHIP and the family does
not meet various standards, the benefit standard, or the five percent
limit on out-of-pocket expenditures, is the new rule that the state
can give the family the choice between employer-based coverage or
public coverage?
A:
[Austein Casnoff] My understanding is that without an 1115 Waiver,
this is not the case.
Q:
It seems that if that choice was allowed that it would be a way
to help states cut administrative expenses and allow states to expand
these programs.
A:
[Austein Casnoff] I will raise these issues with my colleagues at
CMS. I would also like to stress the importance of getting in touch
with CMS before developing coverage expansion proposals. There are
many specialists that can be contacted at CMS, and I recommend directing
inquiries in regards to Premium Assistance to Terese Klitenic at
(410) 786-5942 or Tklitenic@cms.hhs.gov
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